The listing says the condo is a rental opportunity. The condominium documents decide whether it is. Most Miami buildings restrict leasing, most cities restrict short stays, and a buyer who learns that after closing owns a residence they cannot use the way they planned.
This page sets out what governs renting a Miami condo, in the order it is checked: the building, the city, the taxes, the costs. It gives no rents and no returns, because the desk does not forecast either. Contact the desk at Miami Dossier for the current position on any building we cover.
Every Florida condominium’s documents set what an owner may do with the residence. Most Miami towers set a minimum lease term, commonly six months or a year, limit how many times a year a residence may be let, and require the association to approve each tenant. A few buildings prohibit renting entirely, and some new buildings permit it only after the owner has held for a period. None of this is on the listing. All of it is in the documents, and the desk reads it before anything else.
A building that does not allow what you intend is not a candidate, whatever the view or the price. That is the first filter, not the last.
Short term rental, meaning stays of less than the minimum the local code sets, is prohibited or tightly restricted in most residential zones of Miami Beach and in much of the City of Miami, with fines that are large and enforced. The buildings that permit short stays are usually the ones designed for it, hotel branded and licensed, and they carry their own rules and their own economics. If short stays are the plan, the desk starts from the short list of buildings built for them and says plainly which are which.
Florida has no state income tax, so rental income is taxed federally and, for a foreign owner, under the rules for non-resident income, which usually means an election to be taxed on net rent and an annual return. Short stays carry state and county tourist taxes collected on each stay. Property tax on a rented condo has no homestead cap, so it follows the assessed value each year. These are questions for a tax adviser, and the desk introduces one; it does not answer them.
The association fee, the property tax and the insurance run whether the residence is let or empty. Management, if you are not here, is a percentage of rent. Turnover between tenants is a cost. The association’s approval process is a delay. A rented condo in a new building is a business with fixed costs, and the arithmetic is done on the building’s actual budget and the actual rules, not on a listing’s estimate. The desk provides the budget and the rules; the arithmetic is yours and your adviser’s.
The desk at Miami Dossier reads the condominium documents of any building it covers for the leasing clauses and the approval process, checks the city’s position on the zone, provides the budget and the fee, and puts the buildings whose rules fit your plan in front of you. It does not project rents, occupancy or returns, and it will say when a plan and a building do not match.
This is the desk at Miami Dossier, a real estate desk covering the Miami market. It reads the developer’s documents, keeps the current position on every new building it covers, and puts the buildings that fit a brief in front of you the same day.
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Nothing on this page is legal, tax or investment advice, and the desk projects no rents and no returns for anyone. Contact the desk at Miami Dossier and we will go through the buildings that fit, the current position on each and what the next step actually is. Where a question is legal, tax or immigration, we introduce you to advisers who handle that properly rather than answering it ourselves.